For people who suffer from migraines, cluster headaches, and other
causes of chronic, excruciating head or facial pain, the "take two
aspirins and call me in the morning" method is useless. Doctors have
long associated the most severe, chronic forms of headache with the
sphenopalatine ganglion (SPG), a facial nerve bundle, but haven't yet
found a treatment that works on the SPG long-term. A technology under
clinical investigation at Autonomic Technologies, Inc.,
(Redwood City, CA) is a patient-powered tool for blocking SPG signals
at the first sign of a headache. The system involves the permanent
implant of a small nerve stimulating device in the upper gum on the side
of the head normally affected by headache. The lead tip of the implant
connects with the SPG bundle, and when a patient senses the onset of a
headache, he or she places a handheld remote controller on the cheek
nearest the implant. The resulting signals stimulate the SPG nerves and
block the pain-causing neurotransmitters.
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